Cisco ASA5510实现SSL VPN

sslvpn

从概念角度来说,SSL VPN即指采用SSL (Security Socket Layer)协议来实现远程接入的一种新型VPN技术。SSL协议是网景公司提出的基于WEB应用的安全协议,它包括:服务器认证、客户认证(可选)、SSL链路上的数据完整性和SSL链路上的数据保密性。对于内、外部应用来说,使用SSL可保证信息的真实性、完整性和保密性。目前SSL 协议被广泛应用于各种浏览器应用,也可以应用于Outlook等使用TCP协议传输数据的C/S应用。正因为SSL 协议被内置于IE等浏览器中,使用SSL 协议进行认证和数据加密的SSL VPN就可以免于安装客户端。相对于传统的IPSEC VPN而言,SSL VPN具有部署简单,无客户端,维护成本低,网络适应强等特点,这两种类型的VPN之间的差别就类似C/S构架和B/S构架的区别。

一般而言,SSL VPN必须满足最基本的两个要求:

1. 使用SSL 协议进行认证和加密;没有采用SSL 协议的VPN产品自然不能称为SSL VPN,其安全性也需要进一步考证。

2. 直接使用浏览器完成操作,无需安装独立的客户端;即使使用了SSL 协议,但仍然需要分发和安装独立的VPN客户端 (如Open VPN)不能称为SSL VPN,否则就失去了SSL VPN易于部署,免维护的优点了。

SSL VPN实验:

以下是ASA防火墙的基本配置和SSL VPN的配置过程:

基本配置:

ASA(config)#int e0/0

ASA(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.205 255.255.255.0

ASA(config-if)#nameif outside

ASA(config-if)#no shut

ASA(config-if)#int e0/1

ASA(config-if)#ip add 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

ASA(config-if)#nameif inside

ASA(config-if)#no shut

!

ASA#copy tftp disk0

Address or name of remote host []? 172.16.3.74

Source filename []? sslclient-win-1.1.4.177.pkg

Destination filename []? sslclient-win-1.1.4.177.pkg回车

!

通过TFTP服务器将sslvpn客户端文件(可以上管网下载)上传到防火墙

ASA(config)#webvpn

ASA(config-webvpn)#enable outside

ASA(config-webvpn)#svc image disk0:/sslclient-win-1.1.4.177.pkg

ASA(config-webvpn)#svc enable

!

在外接口上启动WebVPN,并且启动SVC(Ssl Vpn Client)

SSL VPN配置:

ASA(config)#ip local pool ssl-user 192.168.10.1-192.168.10.99

创建SSL VPN用户地址池

ASA(config)#access-list go-vpn permit ip 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.10.0

255.255.255.0

ASA(config)#nat (inside) 0 access-list go-vpn

设置SSL VPN数据不作NAT翻译

ASA(config)#group-policy mysslvpn-group-policy internal

创建名为mysslvpn-group-policy的组策略,策略类型为internal

ASA(config)#group-policy mysslvpn-group-policy attributes

ASA(config-group-policy)#vpn-tunnel-protocol webvpn

ASA(config-group-policy)#webvpn

ASA(config-group-webvpn)#svc enable

在组策略中启SVC

ASA(config)#username test01 password cisco

ASA(config)#username test01 attributes

ASA(config-username)#vpn-group mysslvpn-group-policy

将mysslvpn-group-policy策略赋予用户test01

ASA(config)#tunnel-group mysslvpn-group type webvpn

ASA(config)#tunnel-group mysslvpn-group general-attributes

ASA(config-tunnel-general)#address-pool ssl-user 

建立mysslvpn-group隧道组,类型为webvpn,并在组中应用用户地址池ssl-user

ASA(config-tunnel-general)#tunnel-group mysslvpn-group webvpn-attributes

ASA(config-tunnel-webvpn)#group-alias groups enable

ASA(config-tunnel-webvpn)#webvpn

ASA(config-webvpn)#tunnel-group-list enable

在隧道组mysslvpn-group中启用组列表选择功能

ASA(config)#access-list split-ssl extended permit ip 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 any

注意:源地址为ASA的内网口地址,目标地址始终为ANY

ASA(config)#group-policy mysslvpn-group-policy attributes

ASA(config-group-policy)#split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified

ASA(config-group-policy)#split-tunnel-network-list value split-ssl

配置隧道分离,使用户在连接VPN的同时能继续访问原来的网络。

 
Posted in 网络安全 | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

【转载】Linux操作系统中的七件超厉害的武器

原文链接:http://bbs.51cto.com/thread-126847-1.html
今天看到篇文章不错,转来大家一起分享一下。希望对大家深入了解linux有所帮助。呵呵
Linux是一套免费使用和自由传播的类UNIX操作系统,主要用于基于Intel x86系列CPU的计算机上。Linux系统是由全世界各地的成千上万的程序员设计和实现的,其目的是建立不受任何商品化软件的版权所制约的、全世界都能 自由使用的UNIX兼容产品。也许有些准备和正在使用Linux的朋友对为什么使用Linux并不十分了解。本文试就这一问题给出答案,让人们真正了解 Linux带给我们的七件武器。Linux对比于商业软件,对学习者来说有一个境界上的差异,这个差异用一句话概述就是:以无法为有法,以无限为有限。这 个境界上的差异也就是Linux七种武器的精华所在。
Continue reading →

Posted in Linux | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Martine Jehan

PLUS WE GUARANTEE YOUR PEACE OF MIND WITH OUR 5 DAY/500 MILE EXCHANGE. Price includes: $750 Sales Event Cash. Exp. 05/31/2017, $1,500 Retail Bonus Cash. Exp. 05/31/2017, $500 HMF Bonus APR Cash Standard CE/SC/SO/WE. “It’s something we are really happy about given the fact that we’ve had increased [visitation] and increased residential growth during that same timeframe.”Illia credits increased traffic enforcement and public outreach for the downward trend in Clark County. He also credited projects such as upgrades to 13 intersections in North Las Vegas. Those intersections now have flashing yellow turn signals.”Simply because it makes drivers a little more aware as they’re driving, it causes them to slow down, gives them a visual cue,” Illia said.Illia said his department in 2015 will install more countdown signals at crosswalks and highly visible stop signs.Erin Breen, coordinator of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas’ Traffic Safety Coalition, said that although there’s been improvement in Clark County, there is much to do.Breen is pushing for several bills in the 2015 legislative session.

Final thoughts, is PlayStation VR worth the investment? I hate to make the yes/no answer here, but it really comes down to can you afford it now? While I completely enjoy it and I think Rez Infinite might be the killer app for it right now; the reality is a little less. I think that VR can be the next big thing. I was never cheap jerseys sold on the 3D TVs because they never really pulled you in.

Free downtown parking and bus tickets are available. Stroke Couples Group Have you or your partner experienced a stroke? This group meets on the third Thursday of each month to share experiences, information and mutual support. No charge to attend. People also swipe things. “A few weekends ago, we had this really attractive woman who grabbed a wooden ‘No Swimming’ sign we have by our lake and stuck it under her blouse,” Harris says. “She was really slender.

On math and science tests Singapore (903), Taiwan (1,050), Japan (1,005) and Hong Kong (1,013). (180 days). Regardless, there is a strong case for adding time wholesale nfl jerseys to the school day. VANESSA: THEY PUT TOGETHER A BENEFIT titanium pot TO HELP COVER THE COSTS OF HIS ONGOING CANCER TREATMENT AT ANKENY FIRST UNITED METHODIST CHURCH nfl jerseys china CHRISTIAN LIFE CENTER. BOBBI: HE A GREAT GUY, STAND UP BUSINESS PERSON IN THE COMMUNITY, AND A SUPER BOS AND I THINK A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT. VANESSA: A GRADUATE OF ANKENY HIGH SCHOOL, AFTER GOING TO THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA FOR DENTAL SCHOOL, HE CAME BACK HOME TO OPEN UP HIS OWN PRACTICE.

Posted in 计算机网络 | 评论关闭